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Field Listing :: Industries
This entry provides a rank ordering of industries starting with the largest by value of annual output.

By Country Listing of the values for the Industries field
Country | Industries
--- | ---
Afghanistan | small-scale production of bricks, textiles, soap, furniture, shoes, fertilizer, apparel, food products, non-alcoholic beverages, mineral water, cement; handwoven carpets; natural gas, coal, copper
Albania | food; footwear, apparel and clothing; lumber, oil, cement, chemicals, mining, basic metals, hydropower
Algeria | petroleum, natural gas, light industries, mining, electrical, petrochemical, food processing
American Samoa | tuna canneries (largely supplied by foreign fishing vessels), handicrafts
Andorra | tourism (particularly skiing), banking, timber, furniture
Angola | petroleum; diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, and gold; cement; basic metal products; fish processing; food processing, brewing, tobacco products, sugar; textiles; ship repair
Anguilla | tourism, boat building, offshore financial services
Antigua and Barbuda | tourism, construction, light manufacturing (clothing, alcohol, household appliances)
Argentina | food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel
Armenia | brandy, mining, diamond processing, metal-cutting machine tools, forging and pressing machines, electric motors, knitted wear, hosiery, shoes, silk fabric, chemicals, trucks, instruments, microelectronics, jewelry, software, food processing
Aruba | tourism, petroleum transshipment facilities, banking
Australia | mining, industrial and transportation equipment, food processing, chemicals, steel
Austria | construction, machinery, vehicles and parts, food, metals, chemicals, lumber and paper, electronics, tourism
Azerbaijan | petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, oilfield equipment; steel, iron ore; cement; chemicals and petrochemicals; textiles
Bahamas, The | tourism, banking, oil bunkering, maritime industries, transshipment and logistics, salt, aragonite, pharmaceuticals
Bahrain | petroleum processing and refining, aluminum smelting, iron pelletization, fertilizers, Islamic and offshore banking, insurance, ship repairing, tourism
Bangladesh | jute, cotton, garments, paper, leather, fertilizer, iron and steel, cement, petroleum products, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, ceramics, tea, salt, sugar, edible oils, soap and detergent, fabricated metal products, electricity, natural gas
Barbados | tourism, sugar, light manufacturing, component assembly for export
Belarus | metal-cutting machine tools, tractors, trucks, earthmovers, motorcycles, synthetic fibers, fertilizer, textiles, refrigerators, washing machines and other household appliances
Belgium | engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed food and beverages, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, base metals, textiles, glass, petroleum
Belize | garment production, food processing, tourism, construction, oil
Benin | textiles, food processing, construction materials, cement
Bermuda | international business, tourism, light manufacturing
Bhutan | cement, wood products, processed fruits, alcoholic beverages, calcium carbide, tourism
Bolivia | mining, smelting, electricity, petroleum, food and beverages, handicrafts, clothing, jewelry
Bosnia and Herzegovina | steel, coal, iron ore, lead, zinc, manganese, bauxite, aluminum, motor vehicle assembly, textiles, tobacco products, wooden furniture, ammunition, domestic appliances, oil refining
Botswana | diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver; beef processing; textiles
Brazil | textiles, shoes, chemicals, cement, lumber, iron ore, tin, steel, aircraft, motor vehicles and parts, other machinery and equipment
British Virgin Islands | tourism, light industry, construction, rum, concrete block, offshore banking center
Brunei | petroleum, petroleum refining, liquefied natural gas, construction, agriculture, aquaculture, transportation
Bulgaria | electricity, gas, water; food, beverages, tobacco; machinery and equipment, automotive parts, base metals, chemical products, coke, refined petroleum, nuclear fuel; outsourcing centers
Burkina Faso | cotton lint, beverages, agricultural processing, soap, cigarettes, textiles, gold
Burma | agricultural processing; wood and wood products; copper, tin, tungsten, iron; cement, construction materials; pharmaceuticals; fertilizer; oil and natural gas; garments; jade and gems
Burundi | light consumer goods (sugar, shoes, soap, beer); cement, assembly of imported components; public works construction; food processing (fruits)
Cabo Verde | food and beverages, fish processing, shoes and garments, salt mining, ship repair
Cambodia | tourism, garments, construction, rice milling, fishing, wood and wood products, rubber, cement, gem mining, textiles
Cameroon | petroleum production and refining, aluminum production, food processing, light consumer goods, textiles, lumber, ship repair
Canada | transportation equipment, chemicals, processed and unprocessed minerals, food products, wood and paper products, fish products, petroleum, natural gas
Cayman Islands | tourism, banking, insurance and finance, construction, construction materials, furniture
Central African Republic | gold and diamond mining, logging, brewing, sugar refining
Chad | oil, cotton textiles, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials
Chile | copper, lithium, other minerals, foodstuffs, fish processing, iron and steel, wood and wood products, transport equipment, cement, textiles
China | world leader in gross value of industrial output; mining and ore processing, iron, steel, aluminum, and other metals, coal; machine building; armaments; textiles and apparel; petroleum; cement; chemicals; fertilizer; consumer products (including footwear, toys, and electronics); food processing; transportation equipment, including automobiles, railcars and locomotives, ships, aircraft; telecommunications equipment, commercial space launch vehicles, satellites
Christmas Island | tourism, phosphate extraction (near depletion)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands | copra products, tourism
Colombia | textiles, food processing, oil, clothing and footwear, beverages, chemicals, cement; gold, coal, emeralds
Comoros | fishing, tourism, perfume distillation
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | mining (copper, cobalt, gold, diamonds, coltan, zinc, tin, tungsten), mineral processing, consumer products (textiles, plastics, footwear, cigarettes), metal products, processed foods and beverages, timber, cement, commercial ship repair
Congo, Republic of the | petroleum extraction, cement, lumber, brewing, sugar, palm oil, soap, flour, cigarettes
Cook Islands | fishing, fruit processing, tourism, clothing, handicrafts
Costa Rica | medical equipment, food processing, textiles and clothing, construction materials, fertilizer, plastic products
Cote d'Ivoire | foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, gold mining, truck and bus assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity
Croatia | chemicals and plastics, machine tools, fabricated metal, electronics, pig iron and rolled steel products, aluminum, paper, wood products, construction materials, textiles, shipbuilding, petroleum and petroleum refining, food and beverages, tourism
Cuba | petroleum, nickel, cobalt, pharmaceuticals, tobacco, construction, steel, cement, agricultural machinery, sugar
Curacao | tourism, petroleum refining, petroleum transshipment, light manufacturing, financial and business services
Cyprus | tourism, food and beverage processing, cement and gypsum, ship repair and refurbishment, textiles, light chemicals, metal products, wood, paper, stone and clay products
Czechia | motor vehicles, metallurgy, machinery and equipment, glass, armaments
Denmark | wind turbines, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, shipbuilding and refurbishment, iron, steel, nonferrous metals, chemicals, food processing, machinery and transportation equipment, textiles and clothing, electronics, construction, furniture and other wood products
Dhekelia | none
Djibouti | construction, agricultural processing, shipping
Dominica | soap, coconut oil, tourism, copra, furniture, cement blocks, shoes
Dominican Republic | tourism, sugar processing, gold mining, textiles, cement, tobacco, electrical components, medical devices
Ecuador | petroleum, food processing, textiles, wood products, chemicals
Egypt | textiles, food processing, tourism, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, hydrocarbons, construction, cement, metals, light manufactures
El Salvador | food processing, beverages, petroleum, chemicals, fertilizer, textiles, furniture, light metals
Equatorial Guinea | petroleum, natural gas, sawmilling
Eritrea | food processing, beverages, clothing and textiles, light manufacturing, salt, cement
Estonia | food, engineering, electronics, wood and wood products, textiles; information technology, telecommunications
Eswatini | soft drink concentrates, coal, forestry, sugar processing, textiles, and apparel
Ethiopia | food processing, beverages, textiles, leather, garments, chemicals, metals processing, cement
European Union | among the world's largest and most technologically advanced regions, the EU industrial base includes: ferrous and non-ferrous metal production and processing, metal products, petroleum, coal, cement, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, aerospace, rail transportation equipment, passenger and commercial vehicles, construction equipment, industrial equipment, shipbuilding, electrical power equipment, machine tools and automated manufacturing systems, electronics and telecommunications equipment, fishing, food and beverages, furniture, paper, textiles
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) | fish and wool processing; tourism
Faroe Islands | fishing, fish processing, tourism, small ship repair and refurbishment, handicrafts
Fiji | tourism, sugar processing, clothing, copra, gold, silver, lumber
Finland | metals and metal products, electronics, machinery and scientific instruments, shipbuilding, pulp and paper, foodstuffs, chemicals, textiles, clothing
France | machinery, chemicals, automobiles, metallurgy, aircraft, electronics; textiles, food processing; tourism
French Polynesia | tourism, pearls, agricultural processing, handicrafts, phosphates
Gabon | petroleum extraction and refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, food and beverages, textiles, lumbering and plywood, cement
Gambia, The | peanuts, fish, hides, tourism, beverages, agricultural machinery assembly, woodworking, metalworking, clothing
Gaza Strip | textiles, food processing, furniture
Georgia | steel, machine tools, electrical appliances, mining (manganese, copper, gold), chemicals, wood products, wine
Germany | among the world's largest and most technologically advanced producers of iron, steel, coal, cement, chemicals, machinery, vehicles, machine tools, electronics, automobiles, food and beverages, shipbuilding, textiles
Ghana | mining, lumbering, light manufacturing, aluminum smelting, food processing, cement, small commercial ship building, petroleum
Gibraltar | tourism, banking and finance, ship repairing, tobacco
Greece | tourism, food and tobacco processing, textiles, chemicals, metal products; mining, petroleum
Greenland | fish processing (mainly shrimp and Greenland halibut); anorthosite and ruby mining; handicrafts, hides and skins, small shipyards
Grenada | food and beverages, textiles, light assembly operations, tourism, construction, education, call-center operations
Guam | national defense, tourism, construction, transshipment services, concrete products, printing and publishing, food processing, textiles
Guatemala | sugar, textiles and clothing, furniture, chemicals, petroleum, metals, rubber, tourism
Guernsey | tourism, banking
Guinea | bauxite, gold, diamonds, iron ore; light manufacturing, agricultural processing
Guinea-Bissau | agricultural products processing, beer, soft drinks
Guyana | bauxite, sugar, rice milling, timber, textiles, gold mining
Haiti | textiles, sugar refining, flour milling, cement, light assembly using imported parts
Holy See (Vatican City) | printing; production of coins, medals, postage stamps; mosaics, staff uniforms; worldwide banking and financial activities
Honduras | sugar processing, coffee, woven and knit apparel, wood products, cigars
Hong Kong | trading and logistics, financial services, professional services, tourism, cultural and creative, clothing and textiles, shipping, electronics, toys, clocks and watches
Hungary | mining, metallurgy, construction materials, processed foods, textiles, chemicals (especially pharmaceuticals), motor vehicles
Iceland | tourism, fish processing; aluminum smelting;; geothermal power, hydropower; medical/pharmaceutical products
India | textiles, chemicals, food processing, steel, transportation equipment, cement, mining, petroleum, machinery, software, pharmaceuticals
Indonesia | petroleum and natural gas, textiles, automotive, electrical appliances, apparel, footwear, mining, cement, medical instruments and appliances, handicrafts, chemical fertilizers, plywood, rubber, processed food, jewelry, and tourism
Iran | petroleum, petrochemicals, gas, fertilizer, caustic soda, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food processing (particularly sugar refining and vegetable oil production), ferrous and nonferrous metal fabrication, armaments
Iraq | petroleum, chemicals, textiles, leather, construction materials, food processing, fertilizer, metal fabrication/processing
Ireland | pharmaceuticals, chemicals, computer hardware and software, food products, beverages and brewing; medical devices
Isle of Man | financial services, light manufacturing, tourism
Israel | high-technology products (including aviation, communications, computer-aided design and manufactures, medical electronics, fiber optics), wood and paper products, potash and phosphates, food, beverages, and tobacco, caustic soda, cement, pharmaceuticals, construction, metal products, chemical products, plastics, cut diamonds, textiles, footwear
Italy | tourism, machinery, iron and steel, chemicals, food processing, textiles, motor vehicles, clothing, footwear, ceramics
Jamaica | agriculture, mining, manufacture, construction, financial and insurance services, tourism, telecommunications
Japan | among world's largest and most technologically advanced producers of motor vehicles, electronic equipment, machine tools, steel and nonferrous metals, ships, chemicals, textiles, processed foods
Jersey | tourism, banking and finance, dairy, electronics
Jordan | tourism, information technology, clothing, fertilizer, potash, phosphate mining, pharmaceuticals, petroleum refining, cement, inorganic chemicals, light manufacturing
Kazakhstan | oil, coal, iron ore, manganese, chromite, lead, zinc, copper, titanium, bauxite, gold, silver, phosphates, sulfur, uranium, iron and steel; tractors and other agricultural machinery, electric motors, construction materials
Kenya | small-scale consumer goods (plastic, furniture, batteries, textiles, clothing, soap, cigarettes, flour), agricultural products, horticulture, oil refining; aluminum, steel, lead; cement, commercial ship repair, tourism, information technology
Kiribati | fishing, handicrafts
Korea, North | military products; machine building, electric power, chemicals; mining (coal, iron ore, limestone, magnesite, graphite, copper, zinc, lead, and precious metals), metallurgy; textiles, food processing; tourism
Korea, South | electronics, telecommunications, automobile production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel
Kosovo | mineral mining, construction materials, base metals, leather, machinery, appliances, foodstuffs and beverages, textiles
Kuwait | petroleum, petrochemicals, cement, shipbuilding and repair, water desalination, food processing, construction materials
Kyrgyzstan | small machinery, textiles, food processing, cement, shoes, lumber, refrigerators, furniture, electric motors, gold, rare earth metals
Laos | mining (copper, tin, gold, gypsum); timber, electric power, agricultural processing, rubber, construction, garments, cement, tourism
Latvia | processed foods, processed wood products, textiles, processed metals, pharmaceuticals, railroad cars, synthetic fibers, electronics
Lebanon | banking, tourism, real estate and construction, food processing, wine, jewelry, cement, textiles, mineral and chemical products, wood and furniture products, oil refining, metal fabricating
Lesotho | food, beverages, textiles, apparel assembly, handicrafts, construction, tourism
Liberia | mining (iron ore and gold), rubber processing, palm oil processing, diamonds
Libya | petroleum, petrochemicals, aluminum, iron and steel, food processing, textiles, handicrafts, cement
Liechtenstein | electronics, metal manufacturing, dental products, ceramics, pharmaceuticals, food products, precision instruments, tourism, optical instruments
Lithuania | metal-cutting machine tools, electric motors, televisions, refrigerators and freezers, petroleum refining, shipbuilding (small ships), furniture, textiles, food processing, fertilizer, agricultural machinery, optical equipment, lasers, electronic components, computers, amber jewelry, information technology, video game development, app/software development, biotechnology
Luxembourg | banking and financial services, construction, real estate services, iron, metals, and steel, information technology, telecommunications, cargo transportation and logistics, chemicals, engineering, tires, glass, aluminum, tourism, biotechnology
Macau | tourism, gambling, clothing, textiles, electronics, footwear, toys
Macedonia | food processing, beverages, textiles, chemicals, iron, steel, cement, energy, pharmaceuticals, automotive parts
Madagascar | meat processing, seafood, soap, beer, leather, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement, automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism, mining
Malawi | tobacco, tea, sugar, sawmill products, cement, consumer goods
Malaysia | Peninsular Malaysia - rubber and oil palm processing and manufacturing, petroleum and natural gas, light manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, medical technology, electronics and semiconductors, timber processing;Sabah - logging, petroleum and natural gas production;Sarawak - agriculture processing, petroleum and natural gas production, logging
Maldives | tourism, fish processing, shipping, boat building, coconut processing, woven mats, rope, handicrafts, coral and sand mining
Mali | food processing; construction; phosphate and gold mining
Malta | tourism, electronics, ship building and repair, construction, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, footwear, clothing, tobacco, aviation services, financial services, information technology services
Marshall Islands | copra, tuna processing, tourism, craft items (from seashells, wood, and pearls)
Mauritania | fish processing, oil production, mining (iron ore, gold, copper) note: gypsum deposits have never been exploited
Mauritius | food processing (largely sugar milling), textiles, clothing, mining, chemicals, metal products, transport equipment, nonelectrical machinery, tourism
Mexico | food and beverages, tobacco, chemicals, iron and steel, petroleum, mining, textiles, clothing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, tourism
Micronesia, Federated States of | tourism, construction; specialized aquaculture, craft items (shell and wood)
Moldova | sugar processing, vegetable oil, food processing, agricultural machinery; foundry equipment, refrigerators and freezers, washing machines; hosiery, shoes, textiles
Monaco | banking, insurance, tourism, construction, small-scale industrial and consumer products
Mongolia | construction and construction materials; mining (coal, copper, molybdenum, fluorspar, tin, tungsten, gold); oil; food and beverages; processing of animal products, cashmere and natural fiber manufacturing
Montenegro | steelmaking, aluminum, agricultural processing, consumer goods, tourism
Montserrat | tourism, rum, textiles, electronic appliances
Morocco | automotive parts, phosphate mining and processing, aerospace, food processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, energy, tourism
Mozambique | aluminum, petroleum products, chemicals (fertilizer, soap, paints), textiles, cement, glass, asbestos, tobacco, food, beverages
Namibia | meatpacking, fish processing, dairy products, pasta, beverages; mining (diamonds, lead, zinc, tin, silver, tungsten, uranium, copper)
Nauru | phosphate mining, offshore banking, coconut products
Nepal | tourism, carpets, textiles; small rice, jute, sugar, and oilseed mills; cigarettes, cement and brick production
Netherlands | agroindustries, metal and engineering products, electrical machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum, construction, microelectronics, fishing
New Caledonia | nickel mining and smelting
New Zealand | agriculture, forestry, fishing, logs and wood articles, manufacturing, mining, construction, financial services, real estate services, tourism
Nicaragua | food processing, chemicals, machinery and metal products, knit and woven apparel, petroleum refining and distribution, beverages, footwear, wood, electric wire harness manufacturing, mining
Niger | uranium mining, petroleum, cement, brick, soap, textiles, food processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses
Nigeria | crude oil, coal, tin, columbite; rubber products, wood; hides and skins, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food products, footwear, chemicals, fertilizer, printing, ceramics, steel
Niue | handicrafts, food processing
Norfolk Island | tourism, light industry, ready mixed concrete
Northern Mariana Islands | tourism, banking, construction, fishing, handicrafts, other services
Norway | petroleum and gas, shipping, fishing, aquaculture, food processing, shipbuilding, pulp and paper products, metals, chemicals, timber, mining, textiles
Oman | crude oil production and refining, natural and liquefied natural gas production; construction, cement, copper, steel, chemicals, optic fiber
Pakistan | textiles and apparel, food processing, pharmaceuticals, surgical instruments, construction materials, paper products, fertilizer, shrimp
Palau | tourism, fishing, subsistence agriculture
Panama | construction, brewing, cement and other construction materials, sugar milling
Papua New Guinea | copra crushing, palm oil processing, plywood production, wood chip production; mining (gold, silver, copper); crude oil and petroleum products; construction, tourism, livestock (pork, poultry, cattle), dairy products, spice products (turmeric, vanilla, ginger, cardamom, chili, pepper, citronella, and nutmeg), fisheries products
Paraguay | sugar processing, cement, textiles, beverages, wood products, steel, base metals, electric power
Peru | mining and refining of minerals; steel, metal fabrication; petroleum extraction and refining, natural gas and natural gas liquefaction; fishing and fish processing, cement, glass, textiles, clothing, food processing, beer, soft drinks, rubber, machinery, electrical machinery, chemicals, furniture
Philippines | semiconductors and electronics assembly, business process outsourcing, food and beverage manufacturing, construction, electric/gas/water supply, chemical products, radio/television/communications equipment and apparatus, petroleum and fuel, textile and garments, non-metallic minerals, basic metal industries, transport equipment
Pitcairn Islands | postage stamps, handicrafts, beekeeping, honey
Poland | machine building, iron and steel, coal mining, chemicals, shipbuilding, food processing, glass, beverages, textiles
Portugal | textiles, clothing, footwear, wood and cork, paper and pulp, chemicals, fuels and lubricants, automobiles and auto parts, base metals, minerals, porcelain and ceramics, glassware, technology, telecommunications; dairy products, wine, other foodstuffs; ship construction and refurbishment; tourism, plastics, financial services, optics
Puerto Rico | pharmaceuticals, electronics, apparel, food products, tourism
Qatar | liquefied natural gas, crude oil production and refining, ammonia, fertilizer, petrochemicals, steel reinforcing bars, cement, commercial ship repair
Romania | electric machinery and equipment, auto assembly, textiles and footwear, light machinery, metallurgy, chemicals, food processing, petroleum refining, mining, timber, construction materials
Russia | complete range of mining and extractive industries producing coal, oil, gas, chemicals, and metals; all forms of machine building from rolling mills to high-performance aircraft and space vehicles; defense industries (including radar, missile production, advanced electronic components), shipbuilding; road and rail transportation equipment; communications equipment; agricultural machinery, tractors, and construction equipment; electric power generating and transmitting equipment; medical and scientific instruments; consumer durables, textiles, foodstuffs, handicrafts
Rwanda | cement, agricultural products, small-scale beverages, soap, furniture, shoes, plastic goods, textiles, cigarettes
Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha | construction, crafts (furniture, lacework, fancy woodwork), fishing, collectible postage stamps
Saint Kitts and Nevis | tourism, cotton, salt, copra, clothing, footwear, beverages
Saint Lucia | tourism; clothing, assembly of electronic components, beverages, corrugated cardboard boxes, lime processing, coconut processing
Saint Martin | tourism, light industry and manufacturing, heavy industry
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | fish processing and supply base for fishing fleets; tourism
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | tourism; food processing, cement, furniture, clothing, starch
Samoa | food processing, building materials, auto parts
San Marino | tourism, banking, textiles, electronics, ceramics, cement, wine
Sao Tome and Principe | light construction, textiles, soap, beer, fish processing, timber
Saudi Arabia | crude oil production, petroleum refining, basic petrochemicals, ammonia, industrial gases, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), cement, fertilizer, plastics, metals, commercial ship repair, commercial aircraft repair, construction
Senegal | agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining, zircon, and gold mining, construction materials, ship construction and repair
Serbia | automobiles, base metals, furniture, food processing, machinery, chemicals, sugar, tires, clothes, pharmaceuticals
Seychelles | fishing, tourism, beverages
Sierra Leone | diamond mining; iron ore, rutile and bauxite mining; small-scale manufacturing (beverages, textiles, footwear)
Singapore | electronics, chemicals, financial services, oil drilling equipment, petroleum refining, biomedical products, scientific instruments, telecommunication equipment, processed food and beverages, ship repair, offshore platform construction, entrepot trade
Sint Maarten | tourism, light industry
Slovakia | automobiles; metal and metal products; electricity, gas, coke, oil, nuclear fuel; chemicals, synthetic fibers, wood and paper products; machinery; earthenware and ceramics; textiles; electrical and optical apparatus; rubber products; food and beverages; pharmaceutical
Slovenia | ferrous metallurgy and aluminum products, lead and zinc smelting; electronics (including military electronics), trucks, automobiles, electric power equipment, wood products, textiles, chemicals, machine tools
Solomon Islands | fish (tuna), mining, timber
Somalia | light industries, including sugar refining, textiles, wireless communication
South Africa | mining (world's largest producer of platinum, gold, chromium), automobile assembly, metalworking, machinery, textiles, iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizer, foodstuffs, commercial ship repair
Spain | textiles and apparel (including footwear), food and beverages, metals and metal manufactures, chemicals, shipbuilding, automobiles, machine tools, tourism, clay and refractory products, footwear, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment
Sri Lanka | processing of rubber, tea, coconuts, tobacco and other agricultural commodities; telecommunications, insurance, banking; tourism, shipping; clothing, textiles; cement, petroleum refining, information technology services, construction
Sudan | oil, cotton ginning, textiles, cement, edible oils, sugar, soap distilling, shoes, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, armaments, automobile/light truck assembly, milling
Suriname | gold mining, oil, lumber, food processing, fishing
Sweden | iron and steel, precision equipment (bearings, radio and telephone parts, armaments), wood pulp and paper products, processed foods, motor vehicles
Switzerland | machinery, chemicals, watches, textiles, precision instruments, tourism, banking, insurance, pharmaceuticals
Syria | petroleum, textiles, food processing, beverages, tobacco, phosphate rock mining, cement, oil seeds crushing, automobile assembly
Taiwan | electronics, communications and information technology products, petroleum refining, chemicals, textiles, iron and steel, machinery, cement, food processing, vehicles, consumer products, pharmaceuticals
Tajikistan | aluminum, cement, coal, gold, silver, antimony, textile, vegetable oil
Tanzania | agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal twine); mining (diamonds, gold, and iron), salt, soda ash; cement, oil refining, shoes, apparel, wood products, fertilizer
Thailand | tourism, textiles and garments, agricultural processing, beverages, tobacco, cement, light manufacturing such as jewelry and electric appliances, computers and parts, integrated circuits, furniture, plastics, automobiles and automotive parts, agricultural machinery, air conditioning and refrigeration, ceramics, aluminum, chemical, environmental management, glass, granite and marble, leather, machinery and metal work, petrochemical, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, printing, pulp and paper, rubber, sugar, rice, fishing, cassava, world's second-largest tungsten producer and third-largest tin producer
Timor-Leste | printing, soap manufacturing, handicrafts, woven cloth
Togo | phosphate mining, agricultural processing, cement, handicrafts, textiles, beverages
Tokelau | small-scale enterprises for copra production, woodworking, plaited craft goods; stamps, coins; fishing
Tonga | tourism, construction, fishing
Trinidad and Tobago | petroleum and petroleum products, liquefied natural gas, methanol, ammonia, urea, steel products, beverages, food processing, cement, cotton textiles
Tunisia | petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate, iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages
Turkey | textiles, food processing, automobiles, electronics, mining (coal, chromate, copper, boron), steel, petroleum, construction, lumber, paper
Turkmenistan | natural gas, oil, petroleum products, textiles, food processing
Turks and Caicos Islands | tourism, offshore financial services
Tuvalu | fishing
Uganda | sugar processing, brewing, tobacco, cotton textiles; cement, steel production
Ukraine | coal, electric power, ferrous and nonferrous metals, machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, food processing
United Arab Emirates | petroleum and petrochemicals; fishing, aluminum, cement, fertilizer, commercial ship repair, construction materials, handicrafts, textiles
United Kingdom | machine tools, electric power equipment, automation equipment, railroad equipment, shipbuilding, aircraft, motor vehicles and parts, electronics and communications equipment, metals, chemicals, coal, petroleum, paper and paper products, food processing, textiles, clothing, other consumer goods
United States | highly diversified, world leading, high-technology innovator, second-largest industrial output in the world; petroleum, steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber, mining
Uruguay | food processing, electrical machinery, transportation equipment, petroleum products, textiles, chemicals, beverages
Uzbekistan | textiles, food processing, machine building, metallurgy, mining, hydrocarbon extraction, chemicals
Vanuatu | food and fish freezing, wood processing, meat canning
Venezuela | agricultural products, livestock, raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials, medical equipment, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, iron and steel products, crude oil and petroleum products
Vietnam | food processing, garments, shoes, machine-building; mining, coal, steel; cement, chemical fertilizer, glass, tires, oil, mobile phones
Virgin Islands | tourism, watch assembly, rum distilling, construction, pharmaceuticals, electronics
Wallis and Futuna | copra, handicrafts, fishing, lumber
West Bank | small-scale manufacturing, quarrying, textiles, soap, olive-wood carvings, and mother-of-pearl souvenirs
Western Sahara | phosphate mining, handicrafts
World | dominated by the onrush of technology, especially in computers, robotics, telecommunications, and medicines and medical equipment; most of these advances take place in OECD nations; only a small portion of non-OECD countries have succeeded in rapidly adjusting to these technological forces; the accelerated development of new technologies is complicating already grim environmental problems
Yemen | crude oil production and petroleum refining; small-scale production of cotton textiles, leather goods; food processing; handicrafts; aluminum products; cement; commercial ship repair; natural gas production
Zambia | copper mining and processing, emerald mining, construction, foodstuffs, beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer, horticulture
Zimbabwe | mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper, nickel, tin, diamonds, clay, numerous metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel; wood products, cement, chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages

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